In the US presidential election on November 5, former President Donald Trump defeated current Vice President Kamala Harris and successfully won the opportunity to return to the White House. This victory made Trump the first president to achieve non-consecutive terms since the 1890s, and this result also caused a major change in the political landscape of the United States.

Trump won key states and secured the presidency

Trump won at least 277 electoral votes in the election, exceeding the threshold required to win the election. Harris joined the campaign in July this year to replace Joe Biden, striving to become the first female president in US history, but failed to gain enough support in the fiercely competitive swing states. In the end, Trump won in Pennsylvania, Georgia, North Carolina and Wisconsin, and the votes in these states determined the outcome of the presidential election.

After winning the election, Trump delivered a victory speech at a rally in Florida, thanking supporters for their company and trust. He called the campaign an "unprecedented movement" and said he would be committed to "rebuilding a strong, safe and prosperous America." While promising to strengthen border security, Trump said that one of the top priorities of the new government is to solve the internal and external problems facing the country.

Harris' response and the position of the campaign team

Harris' campaign team told supporters on election night that Harris would not speak that night, but would choose to respond after the election results were confirmed. For her, although she did not successfully win the election, as a female candidate, Harris' campaign journey is still symbolic. Her candidacy not only represents a diverse political voice, but also sets an example for future female politicians.

Republicans' advantage in Congress has expanded

In addition to the presidential election, the Republican Party has also made significant progress in congressional elections. In the Senate, the Republican Party won a majority of seats, ensuring that it has a greater say in future bill votes. The election results in the House of Representatives were slightly stalemate. Although control is not yet clear, the Republican Party's lead has put it in a favorable position in the legislative process. The Republican Party's control over Congress will further enhance the Trump administration's ability to implement conservative policies and help it consolidate its power base in many aspects.

Trump's political career ups and downs and legal challenges

Trump served as the President of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Although he lost to Biden in 2020, he still occupies an important position in American politics after leaving office. Even when he faced legal difficulties during the campaign, he maintained a high-profile political image. Since leaving office, Trump has faced multiple legal charges, including hush money cases related to the 2016 campaign, questions about the results of the 2020 election, and related lawsuits. In addition, he has been investigated for allegedly mishandling state secrets. However, these legal issues did not weaken his campaign advantage, but instead inspired sympathy and support from some voters.

Foreign policy and US-China relations in the new term

Trump will be sworn in on January 20, 2025, and the new government will focus on diplomatic issues such as US-China relations. During his previous term, Trump launched a trade war against China and imposed a series of tariffs on imported Chinese products. It is generally believed that Trump's tough stance may make Sino-US relations more tense, and also add uncertainty to future bilateral negotiations.

When talking about Trump's potential policy toward China, Wang Weizheng, dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at Adelphi University, said that Trump has always adopted a strategy of "extreme pressure", and this unpredictable style may make China maintain a certain restraint. Wang Weizheng pointed out: "Trump's policies may make China more cautious in diplomacy. After all, Trump's words are tough and his actions may be more unpredictable." This adds complexity to the future of Sino-US relations.

Trump supporters' expectations for the future

Trump's supporters are full of expectations for his election, especially on domestic economic and social security issues. Trump's campaign team promised to increase investment in domestic affairs, including strengthening border security, reducing crime rates, and restoring manufacturing to restore the stability of the US economy and society. Supporters expect him to fulfill his campaign promises, promote the "America First" policy, and achieve national prosperity again.

New political chapter and future challenges

Trump's election marks a new chapter in American politics. This non-consecutive return to the White House not only demonstrates his unique influence in American politics, but also adds new variables to the future American political layout. The new government will face a series of challenges, including restoring the economy, balancing diplomacy, and resolving internal conflicts. In the future path of governance, how Trump and his team will deal with these issues, and whether they can achieve harmonious cooperation in Congress and the two parties, are the focus of attention from the outside world.

In any case, Trump's return to the White House will undoubtedly have a profound impact on the political landscape of the United States and even the world. In the next four years, the United States will usher in a new chapter in history.