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Recently, the number of psychological problems among primary school students has increased, such as suicide, running away from home, and school violence, which have attracted widespread attention from all walks of life.
The family environment is a key factor in the mental health of primary school students, so what specific impact does it have?
The survey results show that in a survey of 100 primary school students in Luxiang Experimental Primary School in Wuhan City, it was found that the mental health status of only children is generally better.
In the classroom, only children are usually more courageous to express themselves and can quickly adjust their mentality when faced with difficulties.
Because only children receive more attention and resources from their parents, they can better develop themselves.
Children who are not only children may face the pressure of competition for resources and are prone to psychological gaps.
At the same time, the mental health level of children from non-single-parent families is generally higher than that of children from single-parent families.
Take classmate Xiao Ming as an example. After his parents divorced, this classmate became more introverted and withdrawn, and his academic performance also declined significantly.
Single-parent families may lack emotional support and educational guidance, and children often feel unsafe.
The mental health level of children from non-migrant families is higher than that of children from migrant families.
The economic status of migrant workers' families is usually not well-off, and children may feel inferior due to the gap in material conditions.
Xiaogang's parents were migrant workers from other places. He saw that his classmates had all kinds of new stationery, but he could not get it, and he felt a little disappointed.
A stable family economy can provide children with more educational resources and a good living environment.
Families with a good financial background can allow their children to join various interest groups, which can help children broaden their horizons. Such experiences can make children more psychologically confident and cheerful, which is of great benefit to their mental health and growth.
Children from families with parents with high levels of education have higher levels of mental health.
When parents have a higher level of education, they are usually more inclined to adopt scientific parenting methods, which can help guide their children more effectively.
Xiaohong’s parents both have college diplomas. They often discuss learning skills and fun in life with Xiaohong, helping her form a correct world view. Thanks to these, Xiaohong's character has become cheerful and energetic.
On the contrary, families with parents with low educational level may lack scientific educational concepts.
When dealing with children's problems, simple and direct methods are sometimes used, which may harm the child's psychology and thus affect his or her mental health.
A warm and harmonious family atmosphere is beneficial to children's mental health.
In such a family atmosphere, laughter and understanding coexist, and children are able to speak freely, and their personalities become brighter and cheerful.
Xiao Li's family often holds parties, and the relationship between family members is harmonious. At school, Xiao Li is also quite popular among his classmates.
Children with a tense family atmosphere are prone to psychological problems.
If parents often argue, children will inevitably feel fearful and anxious. In the long run, they may become timid and reticent, which will undoubtedly have a negative impact on their mental health.
Democratic education methods are helpful for children's mental health.
Parents who adopt this approach respect their children's ideas and wishes and encourage their children to think independently.
Xiao Zhang’s parents supported his choice of interests and allowed him to grow freely, so Xiao Zhang became confident and developed his own opinions.
Authoritarian education methods are detrimental to children's psychological development.
Such parents often demand absolute obedience from their children and suppress their children's individuality.
Xiao Wang's parents have very strict requirements on him. Once Xiao Wang makes a small mistake, he will be severely criticized and criticized. This situation made Xiao Wang timid and lacked self-confidence.
Parents should try their best to create a harmonious family environment, minimize disputes, and hold more family gatherings to deepen their relationship.
For example, watch movies and play games together every week.
In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to improving personal cultural level, master scientific educational skills, and adopt a democratic education model.
Schools can enhance collaboration with families and organize parent school activities so that parents can better understand their children's psychological characteristics and educational skills.
At the same time, society needs to strengthen the promotion and support of family education and launch relevant training and consulting services.
Which factor in the family environment do you think has the greatest impact on the mental health of primary school students?